OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
Kids,

Ok, so the Rally has been dead now for a few weeks (4-5). We have gone over EVERYTHING. And it appears to be pushing the fuel from the rotary pad to the carb vrs the motor. It has been suggested we rebuild and replace all the seals and such. Looking for an idea that might save us from a complete rebuild. The guy working on it is sharp and I trust him.

Thoughts?
UTC

Hooked
GTS 250ie "gone" & others vintage
Joined: UTC
Posts: 356
Location: Paris, France
 
Hooked
GTS 250ie "gone" & others vintage
Joined: UTC
Posts: 356
Location: Paris, France
UTC quote
ignition stator coil, condenser, timing??
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
Juju_paris wrote:
ignition stator coil, condenser, timing??
Yes, Yes, Yes

Rebuilt the Stator, New points, condenser, Ignition coil all European sourced.
Pulled the carb rebuilt it (24/24 new Nov 2012)
Intslled org carb 20/20
New Exhaust April 2012 Swapped it with P200 Last night
Poured fuel directly in to rotary pad and it did not hold when kicked it came out of the exhaust.
@travisnj avatar
UTC

Primasarah
1979 P200E, 1977 Rally 200, 1974 Primavera
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3087
Location: Lake Worth, FL
 
Primasarah
@travisnj avatar
1979 P200E, 1977 Rally 200, 1974 Primavera
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3087
Location: Lake Worth, FL
UTC quote
Is your rotary pad in good condition? The test uses 2t oil, not fuel to check if it holds.
@monza avatar
UTC

Addicted
63 VNB
Joined: UTC
Posts: 795
Location: Kansas City
 
Addicted
@monza avatar
63 VNB
Joined: UTC
Posts: 795
Location: Kansas City
UTC quote
cjacob22 wrote:
Poured fuel directly in to rotary pad and it did not hold when kicked it came out of the exhaust.
? You poured gas directly into the intake and it "didnt hold" when kicked? Not sure what you mean by hold? If you put gas down the intake and kicked it, if its not firing at all, then yes the gas will come out the exhaust, thats the only place it should come out. It goes from intake, to crankcase, to jug, and out exhaust.

If you are saying you poured gas in the intake and the rotary pad didnt hold it in the intake, then thats normal too as the crank does not actually touch the rotary pad, so if the engine is not running, there is effectively no seal. It seals from high static pressure drop across the gap only when running.
cjacob22 wrote:
. And it appears to be pushing the fuel from the rotary pad to the carb vrs the motor.
Im not understanding the description here. Is the air fuel mix blowing back up through the carb, is that what your saying? your other post says its coming out the exhaust.

Are you 100% sure you have spark across the plug?
Quote:
The guy working on it is sharp and I trust him.
is this guy a Vespa person? or just a sharp guy who may have never worked on Vespas?
@v_oodoo avatar
UTC

Style Maven
'74 50s x3 '87 PK125XL '92 PK50XLS Plurimatic - & - '58 AllState '68 Sprint '66(?) Super125 and '72 DanMotor Super150
Joined: UTC
Posts: 9693
Location: seattle/athens
 
Style Maven
@v_oodoo avatar
'74 50s x3 '87 PK125XL '92 PK50XLS Plurimatic - & - '58 AllState '68 Sprint '66(?) Super125 and '72 DanMotor Super150
Joined: UTC
Posts: 9693
Location: seattle/athens
UTC quote
^^^ what monza says.

I'll bet a dime your plug is wet.You probably flooded it. Turn off gas, pull plug & kick it over ~20 times to dry it out a bit. Get a dry plug(you can test for spark easily now before you put it in) and give it another go without turning gas on until it fires....

If you need to add any gas down the carb, just a teaspoon or so or you'll flood it again. ONLY if you find your plug is dry & you're unsure if carb is OK.

Some spit back thru the carb is normal when kicking it over. This motor ran before you guys 'fixed' it? If so, how/why did it stop running?
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
TravisNJ wrote:
Is your rotary pad in good condition? The test uses 2t oil, not fuel to check if it holds.
Travis we started with that. then did a mix of fuel.
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
monza wrote:
cjacob22 wrote:
Poured fuel directly in to rotary pad and it did not hold when kicked it came out of the exhaust.
? You poured gas directly into the intake and it "didnt hold" when kicked? Not sure what you mean by hold? If you put gas down the intake and kicked it, if its not firing at all, then yes the gas will come out the exhaust, thats the only place it should come out. It goes from intake, to crankcase, to jug, and out exhaust.

If you are saying you poured gas in the intake and the rotary pad didnt hold it in the intake, then thats normal too as the crank does not actually touch the rotary pad, so if the engine is not running, there is effectively no seal. It seals from high static pressure drop across the gap only when running.
cjacob22 wrote:
. And it appears to be pushing the fuel from the rotary pad to the carb vrs the motor.
Im not understanding the description here. Is the air fuel mix blowing back up through the carb, is that what your saying? your other post says its coming out the exhaust.

Are you 100% sure you have spark across the plug?
Quote:
The guy working on it is sharp and I trust him.
is this guy a Vespa person? or just a sharp guy who may have never worked on Vespas?
when testing the rotary pad it did not hold anything. It when kicked out vent though the cab vrs the motor. Which tells me its an obstruction in to the engine. Nothing is coming out of the exhaust we tried different one to ensure the one on the ride is not obstructed.

Yes we have spark

Its Af1 and the guy working on it has 15 years + on vintage. So I would call him sharp. My back up guy is Bab Darnell who has written books on these so I would say I have a good team.
@travisnj avatar
UTC

Primasarah
1979 P200E, 1977 Rally 200, 1974 Primavera
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3087
Location: Lake Worth, FL
 
Primasarah
@travisnj avatar
1979 P200E, 1977 Rally 200, 1974 Primavera
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3087
Location: Lake Worth, FL
UTC quote
Bob Darnell, LOL.

BBS, where you at.
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
TravisNJ wrote:
Bob Darnell, LOL.

BBS, where you at.
He is not like but he has saved me in the past. And he handed me Ulma Trim for free. I like the guy.
@scootnwinn avatar
UTC

Hooked
1981 Vespa P200E
Joined: UTC
Posts: 462
Location: Tierra Azul, NM
 
Hooked
@scootnwinn avatar
1981 Vespa P200E
Joined: UTC
Posts: 462
Location: Tierra Azul, NM
UTC quote
cjacob22 wrote:
Poured fuel directly in to rotary pad and it did not hold when kicked it came out of the exhaust.
cjacob22 wrote:
Which tells me its an obstruction in to the engine. Nothing is coming out of the exhaust we tried different one to ensure the one on the ride is not obstructed.
Sorry but I'm confused too. Is the basic problem that it won't start...??
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
scootnwinn wrote:
cjacob22 wrote:
Poured fuel directly in to rotary pad and it did not hold when kicked it came out of the exhaust.
cjacob22 wrote:
Which tells me its an obstruction in to the engine. Nothing is coming out of the exhaust we tried different one to ensure the one on the ride is not obstructed.
Sorry but I'm confused too. Is the basic problem that it won't start...??
Sorry I miss typed.

Nothing is coming out of the exhaust. But we have pulled and verified there are no obstructions.
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
Its dead will not run and only backfires. Acts like timing is out but that is spot on when we check it. We have been through a ton of trouble shooting. And have really hit the point its time to open it up just looking did we miss anything.
@theageofindustry avatar
UTC

Hooked
64 vbb,55 150D, 59 S1 LI200, 60 api, 63 Teevee 175, 1972 Frankenserveta 190, 197? SIL Vijai Super GP150, stella
Joined: UTC
Posts: 314
Location: Mankato, MN
 
Hooked
@theageofindustry avatar
64 vbb,55 150D, 59 S1 LI200, 60 api, 63 Teevee 175, 1972 Frankenserveta 190, 197? SIL Vijai Super GP150, stella
Joined: UTC
Posts: 314
Location: Mankato, MN
UTC quote
What's the compression?
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
theageofindustry wrote:
What's the compression?
120 @15 kicks wot
90 @ 3 kicks.
@trojanmod avatar
UTC

Hooked
P, VNB, VMA, VSE, P/Sprint Chopper
Joined: UTC
Posts: 159
 
Hooked
@trojanmod avatar
P, VNB, VMA, VSE, P/Sprint Chopper
Joined: UTC
Posts: 159
UTC quote
Stop saying "we" when you don't personally do any of the work yourself.
@travisnj avatar
UTC

Primasarah
1979 P200E, 1977 Rally 200, 1974 Primavera
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3087
Location: Lake Worth, FL
 
Primasarah
@travisnj avatar
1979 P200E, 1977 Rally 200, 1974 Primavera
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3087
Location: Lake Worth, FL
UTC quote
TrojanMod wrote:
Stop saying "we" when you don't personally do any of the work yourself.
Do you know that to say that? Quite aggressive.
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
TrojanMod wrote:
Stop saying "we" when you don't personally do any of the work yourself.
Torjan,

Before I took to the shop. I spent 5-10 hours going over it working on it and attempting to trouble shoot it. Once over my head, I asked Dustin to work on it. Even he was like you trouble shot it the same way I did and we are both confused. I asked for help that might be something we both missed prior to cracking the engine open.

So yes we do work on it. In fact I am having the scooter taken out to my parents place in the country with AC in the shop to attempt the rebuild on my own. I am ordering the DVD and tools and hope as soon as next weekend we can drop and battle the motor myself. Hoping its simple as gasket, seals, or rings. I from researching the scooter know the history back to about '97 and talked to the people who did the work 15 years ago.

Travis, I will be sending over a parts list latter today.
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
Trojan,

Here was me pulling the exhaust to ensure no obstruction.

That was on my side walk downtown Austin.
Forum member supplied image with no explanatory text
@scootnwinn avatar
UTC

Hooked
1981 Vespa P200E
Joined: UTC
Posts: 462
Location: Tierra Azul, NM
 
Hooked
@scootnwinn avatar
1981 Vespa P200E
Joined: UTC
Posts: 462
Location: Tierra Azul, NM
UTC quote
cjacob22 wrote:
Trojan,

Here was me pulling the exhaust to ensure no obstruction.

That was on my side walk downtown Austin.
You forgot to offer him some crow cupcake
@scootnwinn avatar
UTC

Hooked
1981 Vespa P200E
Joined: UTC
Posts: 462
Location: Tierra Azul, NM
 
Hooked
@scootnwinn avatar
1981 Vespa P200E
Joined: UTC
Posts: 462
Location: Tierra Azul, NM
UTC quote
that should of been "crow p i e" with the words that others type here not sure what's wrong with p i e
@nigelthefish avatar
UTC

Ossessionato
ET2, PX150
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3410
Location: Denver CO
 
Ossessionato
@nigelthefish avatar
ET2, PX150
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3410
Location: Denver CO
UTC quote
Isn't that a smallframe exhaust? DAFUQ is that?
@vader19 avatar
UTC

Mr. Clean
P,SUPER,V90, 50 Special
Joined: UTC
Posts: 10205
Location: This is't my locker!
 
Mr. Clean
@vader19 avatar
P,SUPER,V90, 50 Special
Joined: UTC
Posts: 10205
Location: This is't my locker!
UTC quote
Dats a Rally 180 pipe Fish!
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
nigelthefish wrote:
Isn't that a smallframe exhaust? DAFUQ is that?
That's a maruo pascoli (sp) rally pipe. We tried a p200 to make sure it was not an issue.
@nigelthefish avatar
UTC

Ossessionato
ET2, PX150
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3410
Location: Denver CO
 
Ossessionato
@nigelthefish avatar
ET2, PX150
Joined: UTC
Posts: 3410
Location: Denver CO
UTC quote
Odd, hadn't seen one before.
UTC

Hooked
GTS 250ie "gone" & others vintage
Joined: UTC
Posts: 356
Location: Paris, France
 
Hooked
GTS 250ie "gone" & others vintage
Joined: UTC
Posts: 356
Location: Paris, France
UTC quote
cjacob22 wrote:
Juju_paris wrote:
ignition stator coil, condenser, timing??
Yes, Yes, Yes

Rebuilt the Stator, New points, condenser, Ignition coil all European sourced.
Pulled the carb rebuilt it (24/24 new Nov 2012)
Intslled org carb 20/20
New Exhaust April 2012 Swapped it with P200 Last night
Poured fuel directly in to rotary pad and it did not hold when kicked it came out of the exhaust.
Hum did you check timing?
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
Juju_paris wrote:
cjacob22 wrote:
Juju_paris wrote:
ignition stator coil, condenser, timing??
Yes, Yes, Yes

Rebuilt the Stator, New points, condenser, Ignition coil all European sourced.
Pulled the carb rebuilt it (24/24 new Nov 2012)
Intslled org carb 20/20
New Exhaust April 2012 Swapped it with P200 Last night
Poured fuel directly in to rotary pad and it did not hold when kicked it came out of the exhaust.
Hum did you check timing?
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
Juju_paris wrote:
cjacob22 wrote:
Juju_paris wrote:
ignition stator coil, condenser, timing??
Yes, Yes, Yes

Rebuilt the Stator, New points, condenser, Ignition coil all European sourced.
Pulled the carb rebuilt it (24/24 new Nov 2012)
Intslled org carb 20/20
New Exhaust April 2012 Swapped it with P200 Last night
Poured fuel directly in to rotary pad and it did not hold when kicked it came out of the exhaust.
Hum did you check timing?
22 deg tdc. New points, condenser, coil.
@v_oodoo avatar
UTC

Style Maven
'74 50s x3 '87 PK125XL '92 PK50XLS Plurimatic - & - '58 AllState '68 Sprint '66(?) Super125 and '72 DanMotor Super150
Joined: UTC
Posts: 9693
Location: seattle/athens
 
Style Maven
@v_oodoo avatar
'74 50s x3 '87 PK125XL '92 PK50XLS Plurimatic - & - '58 AllState '68 Sprint '66(?) Super125 and '72 DanMotor Super150
Joined: UTC
Posts: 9693
Location: seattle/athens
UTC quote
cjacob22 wrote:
Its dead will not run and only backfires. Acts like timing is out but that is spot on when we check it. We have been through a ton of trouble shooting. And have really hit the point its time to open it up just looking did we miss anything.
So it kinda fires then. Just for kicks, why don't you retard it or advance it 5 or 10 degrees and see if it runs at all.
Which one? Look at the slots or flip a coin...
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
V oodoo wrote:
cjacob22 wrote:
Its dead will not run and only backfires. Acts like timing is out but that is spot on when we check it. We have been through a ton of trouble shooting. And have really hit the point its time to open it up just looking did we miss anything.
So it kinda fires then. Just for kicks, why don't you retard it or advance it 5 or 10 degrees and see if it runs at all.
Which one? Look at the slots or flip a coin...
Ok will try
UTC

Molto Verboso
Joined: UTC
Posts: 1220
Location: NC, USA
 
Molto Verboso
Joined: UTC
Posts: 1220
Location: NC, USA
UTC quote
Remove the plug and ground it so it sparks. Attach a timing light. Get inventive and spin the engine with a drill or something. Look for steady timing mark alignment. No jumping around. Not you, the timing marks. I suppose top dead center and your timing have been marked somehow? Swift kicking and looking sometimes works, best with two people.
UTC

nothing at all
Joined: UTC
Posts: 9656
Location: westla
 
nothing at all
Joined: UTC
Posts: 9656
Location: westla
UTC quote
You're not gonna wanna hear this but condensors are cheap and you CAN get a bad one.

I just went thru this.

I had a point and condensor set I had ordered for a previous bike. It came time to chang on my current bike.

No start. Went theru everything. No start.

So I asked myself what DID I DO LAST.

Went down the street and picked up a new condensor, swapped it, and wala.......it fired right up.

Its worth the 3 dollars to try.


Ask Vader, he witnessed it.
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
blackbart wrote:
Remove the plug and ground it so it sparks. Attach a timing light. Get inventive and spin the engine with a drill or something. Look for steady timing mark alignment. No jumping around. Not you, the timing marks. I suppose top dead center and your timing have been marked somehow? Swift kicking and looking sometimes works, best with two people.
Measured it from tdc marked the case with position remeasured a few times now. Just stopped working
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
jimmyb865 wrote:
You're not gonna wanna hear this but condensors are cheap and you CAN get a bad one.

I just went thru this.

I had a point and condensor set I had ordered for a previous bike. It came time to chang on my current bike.

No start. Went theru everything. No start.

So I asked myself what DID I DO LAST.

Went down the street and picked up a new condensor, swapped it, and wala.......it fired right up.

Its worth the 3 dollars to try.


Ask Vader, he witnessed it.
We have swapped all of them wish it was that simple.
UTC

Molto Verboso
Joined: UTC
Posts: 1220
Location: NC, USA
 
Molto Verboso
Joined: UTC
Posts: 1220
Location: NC, USA
UTC quote
cjacob22 wrote:
blackbart wrote:
Remove the plug and ground it so it sparks. Attach a timing light. Get inventive and spin the engine with a drill or something. Look for steady timing mark alignment. No jumping around. Not you, the timing marks. I suppose top dead center and your timing have been marked somehow? Swift kicking and looking sometimes works, best with two people.
Measured it from tdc marked the case with position remeasured a few times now. Just stopped working
Does just stopped working mean you now don't have spark?

Earlier in the thread you said this: "Yes we have spark."

Verify if there is steady spark at the right time before tearing into the engine. Backfiring generally means spark at the wrong time. Make sure the wires to the points and condenser, and the kill wire are good with no nicks. Any nakedness close to metal can cause problems.

It will probably be something simple that becomes an oh shit moment.
UTC

Molto Verboso
px200
Joined: UTC
Posts: 1269
Location: london
 
Molto Verboso
px200
Joined: UTC
Posts: 1269
Location: london
UTC quote
Hello

Has the flywheel slipped (snapped woodruff key).

Grumpy
OP
@cjacob22 avatar
UTC

Hooked
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
 
Hooked
@cjacob22 avatar
1969 Rally 180, 2011 S150, 2013 GTS Super
Joined: UTC
Posts: 268
Location: Austin, Texas
UTC quote
Grumpy wrote:
Hello

Has the flywheel slipped (snapped woodruff key).

Grumpy
No
UTC

Addicted
Vespa PX200
Joined: UTC
Posts: 621
Location: Sydney, Australia
 
Addicted
Vespa PX200
Joined: UTC
Posts: 621
Location: Sydney, Australia
UTC quote
jimmyb865 wrote:
.......and wala........
ROFL emoticon
DoubleGood Design banner

Modern Vespa is the premier site for modern Vespa and Piaggio scooters. Vespa GTS300, GTS250, GTV, GT200, LX150, LXS, ET4, ET2, MP3, Fuoco, Elettrica and more.

Buy Me A Coffee
 

Shop on Amazon with Modern Vespa

Modern Vespa is a participant in the Amazon Services LLC Associates Program, an affiliate advertising program designed to provide a means for sites to earn advertising fees by advertising and linking to amazon.com


All Content Copyright 2005-2024 by Modern Vespa.
All Rights Reserved.


[ Time: 0.0285s ][ Queries: 5 (0.0096s) ][ live ][ 313 ][ ThingOne ]